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They bind golden leaves only to seal their own fate!Tuesday, February 22, 2011

 BHUBANESWAR | Tuesday, February 22, 2011 | Email | Print |  | Back  



They bind golden leaves only to seal their own fate!
February 22, 2011   9:37:52 PM

SUDHIR MISHRA | BALANGIR

Ironically, the persons, who pick up the Kendu leaf, decide the grades, bind and pack up for sale amid harsh conditions, do not even get a minimum living wage while the State Government earns a huge profit.

Even though the Government makes a huge profit, about `100 core annually from the Kendu leaf trade and has raised recently the price of the leaf per carry, the real workers, who perform the skillful and crucial job of selecting, grading and binding the golden leaves for six-eight months in a year, are neglected most and denied the due payment of wages besides the harsh working and living conditions.

In the Kendu-leaf operation, besides the forest department, the leaf-pluckers, Munshis, Chaparasis, Dakuas, Mates (labour contracters) binders, seasonal labourers and transporters are involved.

The Kendu leaf, dubbed as golden leaf, is found mostly in Balangir, Patnagarh and Titiligarh Kendu Leaf Divisions.

However, the entire KBK region, namely Padampur (Bargarh district), Bhawanipatna (Kalahandi district), Khariar (Nuapada district), Nabarangpur and Jeypore KL divisions come under the Balangir Kendu Leaf Circle.

The Kendu leaf is not grown as it is grows naturally and it grows mostly in the private farmers’ lands.

The bush-cutting operation starts in the third week of February and plucking starts by the second week of April till the third week of May.

After the Kendu leaves are plucked, they are dried and some dressing is done for seven days.

After the leaf is dried, the role of the binders starts. First of all, the binders select the quality of leaves and according to the quality, it is graded 1-2, 3-4 and 5-6.

A minimum of two persons are required and one has to select the quality and another person keeps it in the bag.

The number of bundles they pack into the jute bags, they get the wage.

A binder gets `27 per bundle for class one to two and `23 for grade three to four and grade five to six.

Besides, two persons pack these bags into it and they get `22 per bundle. The binders leave behind their homes from April and return by December- January.

During the eight months, they face a lot of ordeals, including life risk and death.

Death, due to snakebite, is common and many even go unreported. 

As they stay away from homes and carry their children along with them, they lose their entitlements and benefits from various Government schemes, including the Public Distribution System (PDS) and more importantly, the discontinuation of their children’s education. Even though they work as skilled labours, they do not even get the minimum wage let alone the wage of a skilled labour.

Moreover, the day they do not work, they do not get wage. When the work is affected due to absence of jute bag or fibre rope, they do not get wage besides, the weekly food assistance is also inadequate.

When they shift from place to place, it also affects them. The place where they reside during the work is not good. They become victims of snakebite mishaps and even malaria.

Ironically, the Government policy is also unfavourable. As per the Government rules, when a binder completes binding 250 bundles, he/she is eligible for insurance cover. A labourer who has worked for two months is eligible for insurance.

“What is the guarantee that a labourer would not be attacked within a day or two? This norms should be relaxed,” opined an NGO activist.

Even as there are around 4,50,000 kendu leaf pluckers in the district here and around 6,000 binders, performing the skillful job, they are getting hardly `80-90 a day even after losing the PDS entitlement and the child’s education besides the harsh living conditions.

“The Government should extend much more benefits besides relaxing the norms for insurance cover as the Government is earning at least `100 crore of profit only at their costs,” opined another NGO worker.

Ironically, the KL Grant, given to the Panchayats, hardly reaches the pluckers, binders and often ends up in construction of buildings and other things.

Even as the Government is earning a huge profit from the grassroots level kendu leaf workers, they are not getting timely wage and other benefits.

“They work more than normal hours, but ill-fated. The Government, that runs on the profit earned from this trade, should take steps so that these people get the wage timely and other benefits reach them,” demanded Kulamani Sahu, adding if the State would look into it. 

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WOMEN KENDU LEAF PLUCKERS HOLD DEMO Friday, 07 July 2017 | PNS | BALANGIR | in Bhubaneswar

WOMEN KENDU LEAF PLUCKERS HOLD DEMO

Friday, 07 July 2017 | PNS | BALANGIR | in Bhubaneswar

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Women kendu leaf pluckers of Ramsingha village under Dhamnasar keduleafphadi in Gadshankar Dungripali Kenduleaf Range staged a dharna in front of the DFO office here on Tuesday demanding immediate payment of wages, bonus and other benefits to them.The agitating women said they have not received dues and benefits while other Kendu leaf pluckers of the village have got dues and umbrella.

Mukhi Pradhan, a plucker, said though officials have taken Xerox copies of their documents for checking bank accounts, they have not turned up to them for a long days.

“We will continue our stir until we haven’t received our dues and other benefits,” threatened the women. Gadshankar Dunguripali, Range officer (KL) BiranchiMshra said, “I will enquire into the incident and take necessary measures.

 

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B’NGIR VILLAGERS DEMAND WORK IN KENDU LEAF PLUCKING Wednesday, 06 May 2015 | PNS | BALANGIR | in Bhubaneswar

B’NGIR VILLAGERS DEMAND WORK IN KENDU LEAF PLUCKING

Wednesday, 06 May 2015 | PNS | BALANGIR | in Bhubaneswar

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5Villagers of Badtelenpali in the Lower Suktel Project area in Balangir district led by Samajwadi Party leader Arun Mishra on Monday submitted a petition to district Collector M Muthukumar demanding engagement in Kendu leaf plucking. 

In the petition, the villagers alleged that while Badtelenpali consist of two Wards, villagers of only one ward are given Kendu leaf plucking work. “Due to arbitrary policy of Munshi, a temporary kendu leaf employee, they were not provided the bush cutting work in February.

 Moreover, the Munshi has not called us for plucking of Kendu leaves this month, whereas villagers of another ward are engaged in the same,” said a villager. After getting complaints, Balangir DM Ashok Naik spoke to Divisional Forest Officer (Kenduleaf) PK Sahu, who assured the villagers to look into the matter.

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   KENDU LEAF SMUGGLED FROM BALANGIR Saturday, 24 June 2017 | PNS | BALANGIR | in Bhubaneswar

KENDU LEAF SMUGGLED FROM BALANGIR

Saturday, 24 June 2017 | PNS | BALANGIR | in Bhubaneswar

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It is common to find electronic items, gold and other costly goods smuggled and sold in market illegally to make huge profit and often caught by police.

However in a new development, Kendu leaf, which is nationalised product and whose trade is carried out by a Government agency and provides a minimum annual profit of over Rs 100 crore to the Government, has turned out to be a new target of smugglers.

Balangir district, which is otherwise infamous for its poverty, distress migration of poor people to brick kilns in other States in search of livelihood, produces one of the finest quality of Kendu leaves.

According to sources, three days ago, a forest official in charge of Kendu leaf trade had gone to the Balangir railway station and noticed suspicious movement of some women. When he inquired, he came to know that Kendu leaf was being smuggled from here to Kolkata.

When the official followed a woman, she fled from the spot. Following the lead, the official located a house near the railway station but couldn't find any Kendu leaf in the house.

However, this has lent credence to reports that Kendu leaf is being smuggled from district to Kolkata in connivance with dishonest officials here. Local have demanded a through inquiry in this regard and action against the culprits.

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They bind golden leaves only to seal their own fate!Tuesday, February 22, 2011

  BHUBANESWAR   |  Tuesday, February 22, 2011  |   Email  |  Print  |   |  Back    They bind golden leaves only to seal their own fate! ...